To Brexit or not to Brexit?
As Theresa
May’s self-imposed deadline of the end of March for triggering Brexit is only 130
days away away, even the run-up process is turning out to be more chaotic and painful
than imagined.
I was one
of those who voted for Brexit because I wanted to help send a strong signal to
the political elite in Europe and at home that we, the people, were not happy
with the undemocratic way the EU was being run. I did not imagine for a moment
that the majority would vote for it. I felt somewhat uncomfortable about my
vote because I found myself, unwittingly, in bed with some unsavoury
characters. And, as we have seen the campaign around Brexit, waged by the right
wing on both sides of the divide, was mendacious, superficial and incompetent.
The much
more cogent left-wing arguments for opting out of the EU were given no airing
by the mainstream media, which were more interested in the sensationalist mock
battles between Farage, Gove and Johnson versus Cameron and Labour grandees. The
right-wing Brexiteers, led by UKIP, played on widespread fears of immigration
and whipped up xenophobia. A state, as Lenin noted, can only be truly
democratic if its people are fully informed. On Brexit there was scant information
but tons of noxious hot air.
It is now generally
recognised that the unexpected majority vote for Brexit reflected more people’s
anger and disgust at a political elite divorced from and uninterested in the
lives of ordinary people, rather that being a vote against the EU as such.
What has
become very clear as the details surrounding the Brexit process now emerge is
that a so-called ‘hard’ Brexit which seems increasingly unavoidable will be
very painful indeed, and it will hit working people hardest. What the Tory
government is asking for is akin to someone filing for divorce but demanding
that his partner continues to honour her marriage vows while leaving him free
to go off and philander as he wishes.
What the
government seems unable to understand is – in terms of trade, research, human
rights and inter-state co-operation – Britain needs the rest of Europe much
more than the other way around. The big players in the EU are making it very
clear that if Britain triggers Article 50 there will be no soft landing; they
will make sure we land head-first on the rocks. The EU has been so designed
that an injury-free opting out is almost
impossible; no parachute has been included in the package.
A document prepared by consultants on behalf of the
government reveals that Whitehall officials from different departments have listed
500 projects relating to our departure from the EU that would require 30,000
extra staff to untangle. Article 50 gives the leaving country two years to negotiate an
exit deal, and once set in motion, it cannot be stopped except by unanimous
consent of all member states. To untangle and renegotiate our contractual
relations with the EU could not be done within that timeframe. ‘Article 50 is a bit like The Bomb: best kept as an implicit threat.’
David Cameron’s former special advisor, Mats
Persson, once said, but now the timing device is ticking.
There is a whole raft of EU legislation that most
of us would agree that we should keep and other items which we could and should
dispense with but untangling these many agreements, laws and regulations would
take longer than the two-year timetable allowed for leaving the EU once Article
50 has been triggered.
The implications are momentous. Apart from the
threatened loss of our biggest trading partner or the imposition of draconian
customs tariffs, what happens to all those Britons now working in Europe or
married to European partners? What about health insurance outside Britain?
Keir
Starmer, Shadow Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union, says Labour
would not block a parliamentary vote to trigger article 50 but would insist on
first knowing the government’s plans for how it would proceed. He also said
that the party could try to amend any bill to begin the process of beginning
Brexit, and would seek to preserve access to the EU’s customs union and
elements of the single market. He is said to be furious about McDonnell’s recent
policy speech, in which he said: ‘Labour accepts the referendum result as the
voice of the majority and we must embrace the enormous opportunities to reshape
our country that Brexit has opened for us’.
Of course it would be gratifying if we could return
to Britain’s glorious past as an independent manufacturing centre, but since
Thatcher destroyed all that we have hardly any manufacturing infrastructure left
and those few big companies operating in the country today are almost all foreign-owned.
To re-establish a manufacturing base – essential if we want to survive Brexit
economically – we would have to invest enormous amounts into manufacturing
industries and rapidly develop the skills needed, something that could be done
but that would take decades.
These uncomfortable truths have to be faced by all
of us, however we voted. To ignore them, would be infantile and dangerous. But
once Brexit is triggered our lifeboat will be cast off and set adrift with no
land in sight.
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